With increased awareness of the need to be better stewards of the planet, more builders are employing “green” standards in new and remodeled residential and commercial structures. But what exactly does that mean? Just what is a green building?
When we think of an environmentally friendly house, probably the first thing that comes to mind is that it is energy efficient. This is a primary goal. It begins with increasing the insulation in walls to reduce the loss of heat in the winter and entry of heat in the summer. Insulated and coated windows help to reduce energy usage without losing natural light to reduce the use of electric lighting. Energy Star rated appliances are used to reduce energy and water usage. Solar and/or wind energy producers help a house generate much of its own energy in a clean, sustainable way to reduce fossil fuel use. Green building also means building smaller to reduce the area that needs to be temperature controlled and illuminated.
Energy efficiency and conservation is also a fator in the actual process of building. Re-used and recycled materials are used instead of new when possible. This not only saves energy from the manufacturing end but also in transportation. It also reduces waste in landfills. Remodeling existing houses is a naturally green choice over new construction, extending the life of the house by giving it new functionality.
A green building is a healthy building that isn’t built with toxic materials and chemicals. Natural, recyclable materials such as wood, bamboo, cork, or stone flooring are preferred. Roofing material may be recycled and recyclable metal that also helps to reflect heat. Low VOC (Volatile Organic Compound) paints and materials are used to improve indoor environmental quality.
Green building means quality workmanship as well as using quality, sustainable materials that will last. If the building isn’t strong and well-built, it will require repair or replacement in part or entirely making it less sustaining. It is also functional and attractive in design to appeal to residents for many years of use.
Location is also a part of green building strategies. A house in the middle of nowhere that requires driving a car for miles for work, shopping, and entertainment can’t be considered entirely green. Many green communities are being designed for walkability and to provide mass transportation options.
If you are considering a building a new home or remodeling your existing home, find an experienced builder who has experience building Asheville green homes. It’s the right thing to do for the health of your family and the right thing to do for the health of our environment.